Which Cars Have Torsen Differential?

Introduction:

In the world of car enthusiasts, one topic that often comes up is the differential. It’s a crucial component of a car’s drivetrain, and there are a few different types available. One such type is the Torsen differential, which stands out for its unique design and capabilities. In this article, we’ll dive into what a Torsen differential is, how it works, and why it may be the best differential for certain driving situations.

What is a Torsen Differential?

The Torsen differential is a type of limited-slip differential that was first introduced in the late 1980s. Torsen is an acronym that stands for “torque sensing,” which refers to the way the differential operates. Unlike other limited-slip differentials, which use clutches or other friction-based systems to send power to the wheels with traction, the Torsen differential relies on a mechanical system of gears to accomplish this task.

The key to the Torsen differential’s operation is the design of its gears. In a Torsen differential, there are sets of worm gears that are arranged in a way that allows power to be transferred to the wheels with the most traction. When a wheel loses traction, the gears will adjust to send power to the wheels with more traction, helping the car maintain its grip on the road.

How Does a Torsen Differential Work?

To understand how a Torsen differential works, let’s look at an example of a car turning a corner. As the car turns, the inside wheels are traveling a shorter distance than the outside wheels. In a standard differential, this can cause the inside wheel to spin faster, which can lead to loss of traction and less efficient power transfer.

In a Torsen differential, however, the worm gears will adjust to send more power to the outside wheel, which has more traction due to its longer travel distance. This helps the car maintain traction around corners and ensures that power is being transferred to the wheels with the most grip.

Why Is a Torsen Differential the Best?

There are a few reasons why a Torsen differential may be considered the best differential for certain driving situations. One of the main reasons is its ability to transfer power to the wheels with the most traction. This makes it an ideal choice for performance driving, where maintaining grip and maximizing power transfer is crucial.

Another reason why a Torsen differential may be considered the best is its durability. Because it relies on a mechanical system of gears rather than clutches or other friction-based systems, it’s less prone to wear and tear. This means that a Torsen differential will likely last longer and require less maintenance than other types of limited-slip differentials.

Conclusion:

Overall, the Torsen differential is a unique and effective type of limited-slip differential that has found its way into many high-performance cars. Its torque-sensing design allows it to transfer power to the wheels with the most traction, making it an ideal choice for performance driving. Additionally, its mechanical system of gears makes it durable and reliable, requiring less maintenance than other types of limited-slip differentials. If you’re a car enthusiast looking to improve the performance of your vehicle, a Torsen differential may be the way to go.

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